cosmic ray

noun

: a stream of atomic nuclei of extremely penetrating character that enter the earth's atmosphere from outer space at speeds approaching that of light

Examples of cosmic ray in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Its few dozen inhabitants study climate, sea ice, cosmic rays, meteorology, glaciology and biodiversity. Jamie Carter, Space.com, 23 Sep. 2025 These particles, known as cosmic rays, are mostly composed of single protons, although heavier atomic nuclei, electrons, positrons (the antimatter counterpart of electrons), and neutrinos are all present as well. Ethan Siegel, Big Think, 4 Sep. 2025 For more than a century, scientists have known that Earth is constantly bombarded by cosmic rays, charged particles with staggering energies, far beyond what our accelerators can produce. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 24 Aug. 2025 In contrast, many of the neutrinos detected on Earth are atmospheric neutrinos, produced by the impact of cosmic rays hitting atoms in Earth’s atmosphere, and are far less energetic. Jorge Garay, Wired News, 19 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cosmic ray

Word History

First Known Use

1925, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cosmic ray was in 1925

Cite this Entry

“Cosmic ray.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cosmic%20ray. Accessed 29 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

cosmic ray

noun
: a stream of atomic nuclei of extremely penetrating character that enter the earth's atmosphere from outer space at speeds approaching that of light

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